Timothy J. Hebrink - Oakdale MN, US Martin E. Denker - Vadnais Heights MN, US Bert T. Chien - St. Paul MN, US Matthew B. Johnson - St. Paul MN, US Richard J. Thompson - Lino Lakes MN, US Kristopher J. Derks - Maplewood MN, US William W. Merrill - White Bear Lake MN, US Fuming B. Li - Woodbury MN, US
Modified copolyesters having relatively low refractive indices and relatively high glass transition temperatures are disclosed. These modified copolyesters can be used in forming one or more layers in an optical film, such as a multilayer polymer film.
Optical Film Comprising Birefringent Naphthalate Copolyester Having Branched Or Cyclic C4-C10 Alkyl Units
The present invention relates to multilayer optical films and birefringent copolyester films. The birefringent copolyester optical layer or birefringent copolyester film comprises a major amount of naphthalate units, ethylene units, and a minor amount of branched or cyclic C4 to C10 alkyl units. Also described are certain copolyester polymeric materials further comprising subunits of a phthalate ionomer such as dimethyl sulfosodium isophthtalate ionomer.
A multilayer optical body is disclosed. The optical body includes an optical film including polyester, a first skin layer is disposed on at least one side of the polyester optical film, and a strippable skin layer is disposed on the first skin layer. The first skin layer includes a mixture of a polyacrylate and an anti-static polymer. Methods of making such optical bodies are also disclosed.
Optical Film Comprising Birefringent Naphthalate Copolyester Having Branched Or Cyclic C4-C10 Alkyl Units
The present invention relates to multilayer optical films and birefringent copolyester films. The birefringent copolyester optical layer or birefringent copolyester film comprises a major amount of naphthalate units, ethylene units, and a minor amount of branched or cyclic C4 to C10 alkyl units. Also described are certain copolyester polymeric materials further comprising subunits of a phthalate ionomer such as dimethyl sulfosodium isophthalate ionomer.
A multilayer optical body is disclosed. The optical body includes an optical film including polyester, a first skin layer is disposed on at least one side of the polyester optical film, and a strippable skin layer is disposed on the first skin layer. The first skin layer includes a mixture of a polyacrylate and a second polymer. Methods of making such optical bodies are also disclosed.
Michael F. Weber - Shoreview MN, US Timothy J. Hebrink - Scandia MN, US Timothy J. Nevitt - Red Wing MN, US John A. Wheatley - Lake Elmo MN, US Craig R. Schardt - Woodbury MN, US Rolf W. Biernath - Wyoming MN, US William J. Bryan - Mahtomedi MN, US Andrew J. Ouderkirk - Singapore, SG David G. Freier - St. Paul MN, US Myron K. Jordan - Eagan MN, US Kristopher J. Derks - Woodbury MN, US Zhaohui Yang - North Oaks MN, US Edward J. Kivel - Stillwater MN, US
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company - St. Paul MN
International Classification:
F21V 7/04
US Classification:
362609, 362623, 362624, 362625, 362626, 362627
Abstract:
A backlight that includes a front reflector and a back reflector that form a hollow light recycling cavity including an output surface is disclosed. The backlight further includes one or more light sources disposed to emit light into the light recycling cavity. The front reflector includes an on-axis average reflectivity of at least 90% for visible light polarized in a first plane, and an on-axis average reflectivity of at least 25% but less than 90% for visible light polarized in a second plane perpendicular to the first plane.
Thin Hollow Backlights With Beneficial Design Characteristics
Timothy J. Nevitt - Red Wing MN, US Timothy J. Hebrink - Scandia MN, US Michael F. Weber - Shoreview MN, US Rolf W. Biernath - Wyoming MN, US David G. Freier - St. Paul MN, US John A. Wheatley - Lake Elmo MN, US Andrew J. Ouderkirk - Singapore, SG Charles D. Hoyle - Stillwater MN, US Kristopher J. Derks - Woodbury MN, US
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company - St. Paul MN
International Classification:
F21V 7/04
US Classification:
362613, 362301, 362346, 362612
Abstract:
An edge-lit backlight comprises a front and back reflector forming a hollow light recycling cavity having a cavity depth H and an output region of area Aout, and one or more light sources disposed proximate a periphery of the backlight to emit light into the light recycling cavity. The light sources have an average plan view source separation of SEP collectively having an active emitting area Aemit, wherein a first parameter equals Aemit/Aout and a second parameter equals SEP/H. The first parameter is in a range from 0. 0001 to 0. 1, and by the second parameter is in a range from 3 to 10. The front reflector has a hemispherical reflectivity for unpolarized visible light of R, and the back reflector has a hemispherical reflectivity for unpolarized visible light of R, and R*Ris at least 0. 70.
Modified Copolyesters And Optical Films Including Modified Copolyesters
Timothy Hebrink - Oakdale MN, US Martin Denker - Vadnais Heights MN, US Bert Chien - St. Paul MN, US Matthew Johnson - St. Paul MN, US Richard Thompson - Lino Lakes MN, US Kristopher Derks - Maplewood MN, US William Merrill - White Bear Lake MN, US Fuming Li - Woodbury MN, US
International Classification:
C08G 63/02
US Classification:
528272000
Abstract:
Modified copolyesters having relatively low refractive indices and relatively high glass transition temperatures are disclosed. These modified copolyesters can be used in forming one or more layers in an optical film, such as a multilayer polymer film.
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