George Codina - Gardena CA Dean R. Potts - Maple Grove MN Thomas J. Richards - Peoria IL
Assignee:
Caterpillar Inc - Peoria IL
International Classification:
E01C 1938
US Classification:
404117, 404122
Abstract:
A system for variably powering and vibrating a compaction roller on a compacting machine for use in compacting surfaces. The system includes a chassis and at least one compaction roller rotatably journaled to the chassis. The compaction roller forms the rotor of a variable reluctance motor for driving the roller in a rotational manner and for vibrating the roller.
Method And Apparatus For Providing Uninterrupted Power During Transitions Between A Power Source And A Standby Generator Using Capacitor Supplied Voltage
GEORGE CODINA - PLAYA DEL REY CA, US THOMAS J. RICHARDS - PEORIA IL, US
International Classification:
H02J009/00
US Classification:
307/066000
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for providing uninterrupted power during transitions between a primary power source and a standby power generator. The method and apparatus includes determining one of a power failure condition and a power return condition of the primary power source, transitioning between the primary power source and the standby power generator, and providing power to a load during the transition, the power being supplied by an uninterruptable power supply (UPS) having a capacitor supplied voltage.
George Codina - North Hollywood CA Donna J. Murr - Dunlap IL Chandrasekar Ramamoorthy - Normal IL
Assignee:
Caterpillar Inc. - Peoria IL
International Classification:
G01R 2726
US Classification:
324690
Abstract:
An apparatus for determining the remaining life of hydraulic fluid in a hydraulic system having a hydraulic container includes a capacitor formed by a pair of electrodes. A charging circuit produces a charging current of constant magnitude. The charging current is used to charge the capacitor to a predetermined voltage. A timing circuit measures the elapsed time between the time at which the charging circuit begins to produce the charging current and the time at which the capacitor has been charged to the predetermined voltage. The timing circuit also produces a pulse width modulated signal. The magnitude of the pulse width modulated signal is indicative of the time difference. A controller receives the pulse width modulated signal and determines the life of the hydraulic fluid.
Integral Position Sensing Apparatus For A Hydraulic Directional Valve
George Codina - North Hollywood CA Eldon D. Oestmann - Morton IL Gary J. Shane - Edelstein IL
Assignee:
Caterpillar Inc. - Peoria IL
International Classification:
F16K 3700
US Classification:
137554
Abstract:
An apparatus for determining the spool position of a directional valve is disclosed. A longitudinal valve housing has opposed ends and a plurality of fluid ports, and a spool moves reciprocatingly within the valve housing. A first spring disposed adjacent an end of the spool extends and retracts with the reciprocating movement of the spool. A first oscillator circuit is coupled to the first spring and is adapted to produce a first position signal in response to the inductance of the first spring. Finally, a logic device determines the incremental linear position of the spool relative to the housing in response to the frequency of the first position signal.
George Codina - North Hollywood CA Chandrasekar Ramamoorthy - Normal IL Donna J. Murr - Dunlap IL
Assignee:
Caterpillar Inc. - Peoria IL
International Classification:
G01L 912
US Classification:
73754
Abstract:
An apparatus for measuring the pressure of a liquid in a container includes a capacitor formed by a pair of electrodes. A charging circuit produces a charging current of constant magnitude. The charging current is used to charge the capacitor to a predetermined voltage. A timing circuit measures the elapsed time between the time at which the charging circuit begins to produce the charging current and the time at which the capacitor has been charged to the predetermined voltage. The timing circuit produces a pulse width modulated signal. The magnitude of the pulse width modulated signal is indicative of the time difference and thus, the pressure within the container.
Oil And Gas Production Enhancement Using Electrical Means
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for enhancing oil and/or gas production from a subterranean well by using high energy, short duration electrical pulses to fracture underground rock formations containing entrapped oil or gas. The invention obviates the large power requirements of the prior art devices by generating a series of constant pulses having different durations into the rock formation to determine its characteristic impedance. Once the characteristic impedance has been determined, a second pulse having an amplitude and duration matching this characteristic impedance is discharged into the rock formation to alter its dynamic characteristics. A third pulse is then discharged into the rock formation to cause its fracture.
George Codina - North Hollywood CA Chandrasekar Ramamoorthy - Normal IL Donna J. Murr - Dunlap IL
Assignee:
Caterpillar Inc. - Peoria IL
International Classification:
G01F 156
US Classification:
7386112
Abstract:
An apparatus for measuring the flow rate of a liquid in a line includes a capacitor formed by a pair of electrodes. A charging circuit produces a charging current of constant magnitude. The charging current is used to charge the capacitor to a predetermined voltage. A timing circuit measures the time between the time at which the charging circuit begins to produce the charging current and the time at which the capacitor has been charged to the predetermined voltage. The timing circuit produces a pulse width modulated signal. The magnitude of the pulse width modulated signal is indicative of the time difference.
Capacitive Sensing Apparatus For Sensing A Plurality Of Operating Parameters Associated With A Variable Displacement Piston Pump
George Codina - North Hollywood CA Donna J. Murr - Dunlap IL
Assignee:
Caterpillar Inc. - Peoria IL
International Classification:
F04B 4900
US Classification:
417 63
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for sensing a parameter of a hydraulic pump. The hydraulic pump includes a housing and an input shaft. The shaft is rotationally driven relative to the housing and electrically coupled to the housing. The hydraulic pump forms a variable capacitor. The apparatus includes an electrode portion positioned adjacent to the input shaft and is electrically isolated from the housing and input shaft. The electrode portion and the input shaft form a fixed capacitor. The fixed capacitor and the variable capacitor are coupled. The apparatus supplies electrical energy to the electrode portion and produces a capacitive signal indicative of the capacitance value of the variable capacitor. The apparatus further applies a filter to the capacitive signal and produces a filtered capacitive signal. The parameter of the hydraulic pump is determined as a function of the filtered capacitive signal.
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